Picklist is used to restrict or constraint the values of child Picklist based on the value of parent. Hierarchical Picklist shows all the values including child Picklist values.
Steps to configure Hierarchical PickList
1. Configure a parent and a child PickList
Configure a parent and a child PickList both the PickList have same Type Value ie LOV Type (STATUS_SWATI in this example).
- Set the Business Component property of the parent PickList to “PickList Hierarchical”.
- Set the Business Component property of the child PickList to “PickList Hierarchical Sub-Area”.

2. Go to the Business Component
Go to the BC that contains the fields that we want to associate the Hierarchical PickList with.
In this example,
BC = Service Request
Fields = Status and Sub-Status
- Set the PickList property of the parent field (here “Status”) to the parent PickList. Set the “Immediate Post Changes” of the parent field to “TRUE”.
- Set the PickList property of the child field (here “Sub-Status”) to the child PickList.

3. Define the Pick Maps for the fields
Pick Map values for the parent field is given as shown.

Pick Map values for the child field is given as shown.

The values in various fields of the Pick Map objects are given as-
Field PickList Field Constrain
Name of the Parent Field (Status) parent True
Name of the Child Field (Sub-Status) value
4. Define the value in LOV Explorer
Define the Type “STATUS_SWATI” in LOV Explorer as shown below.

Define the LOV values in list of Values as shown.
(Values considered here are for example)

Here “Active” and “Inactive” are the parents and rest all values are child.
Rajat
on Jan 21st, 2010
@ 2:06 am:
Swati, Nice description. Your article are well formatted and please dont mind if i use them in my training documents.
Swati Pawar
on Jan 22nd, 2010
@ 8:08 am:
Hey Rajat.
Reusing 
Thanks.
These are copyright of http://www.siebeloracle.com ….. sorry
kiran
on Feb 21st, 2010
@ 12:12 am:
Hi,
I have one question, you can do this configuration using Picklist Hirearchial BC for both parent and child. This will work without any errors.
The parent child relation can be obtain by using Picklist Generic BC for both parent and child. In pick map, instead of parent we need to specify Description, where in List of Values we give parent value in descritpion field of child.
My question is when we are able to achieve parent child relation by using the above mentioned ways, why we should have these many picklist bc’s in Siebel?